The director gives direction to the cast and crew, and creates an overall vision through which a film eventually becomes realized or noticed. Under European Union law, the director is viewed as the author of the film. The director has a key role in choosing the cast members, production design, and the creative aspects of filmmaking. Generally, a director controls a film's artistic and dramatic aspects and visualizes the screenplay (or script) while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of that vision.
The director most often has the highest authority on a film set. She started as a film editor and designed the first boom microphone.Ī director is the person who directs the making of a film. Distinctions are also made between above-the-line personnel (such as the director, screenwriter, and producers) who begin their involvement during the project's development stage, and the below-the-line technical crew involved only with the production stage.įilm director Dorothy Arzner had a successful career that spanned the silent film era into talkies. Within the production stage there are also three clearly defined sequential phases ( pre-production, principal photography, and post-production) and many film crew positions are associated with only one or two of the phases. Motion picture projects have three discrete stages: development, production, and distribution. Film crew positions have evolved over the years, spurred by technological change, but many traditional jobs date from the early 20th century and are common across jurisdictions and filmmaking cultures. A film crew is divided into different departments, each of which specializes in a specific aspect of the production. The crew is also separate from the producers, as the producers are the ones who own a portion of either the film studio or the film's intellectual property rights. The crew is distinguished from the cast, as the cast are understood to be the actors who appear in front of the camera or provide voices for characters in the film. Film crew and equipment on a location shootĪ film crew is a group of people, hired by a production company, for the purpose of producing a film or motion picture.
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